| THE YEAR 2010 WAS SIGNIFICANT, WITH MULTIFACETED BUSINESS CHALLENGES AND A TOUGH ECONOMIC CLIMATE IN WHICH CONTINUED HIGH CONSUMER INDEBTEDNESS AND MUTED BUSINESS DEMAND RESULTED
IN INTEREST RATES BEING DECREASED TO THEIR LOWEST IN 36 :YEARS. SIGNIFICANT PROGRESS WAS MADE IN BRINGING THE NEDBANK RETAIL
AND NEDBANK BUSINESS BANKING LEADERSHIP AND FRONTLINE TEAMS CLOSER TOGETHER AND UNDERSTANDING THE STRENGTHS AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR
UNLOCKING VALUE CREATION AND GROWTH FOR NEDBANK GROUP'S CLIENTS AND COMMUNITIES ACROSS SOUTH AFRICA. |
||
|
NEDBANK BUSINESS BANKINGSTRATEGYThe primary strategic thrust for Nedbank Business Banking is to continue its journey of business transformation and growth en route to becoming the leader in business banking for South Africa as measured across the key dimensions of staff, clients (including primary-banked market share) and financial performance. Emphasis is on the word ‘for’ South Africa, in recognition of the importance of Nedbank Business Banking’s contribution towards enterprise development, job creation and community upliftment in the broader context of sustainable development. Over the six years to 2010 Nedbank Business Banking has delivered consistently high returns to shareholders (> 25%) and cumulative economic profit of R3 billion, while at the same time investing in the business in line with its strategic intent and strategy roadmap. This investment occurred into people leadership and diversity, the compelling holistic client offering with distinctive differentiators, organisational design, disciplined risk management capabilities, pricing tools, client value propositions for selected industries and overall market positioning. REVIEW OF THE YEAR The sixth year of Nedbank Business Banking’s business transformation was characterised by the continued quality of the business with strong performance across the areas of client, staff and financial growth. |
|
|
The positive results of a consistent and cohesive focus were evidenced in the
results of the cluster’s first-ever independent Customer Management Assessment
Tool (CMAT™) global benchmarking – a rigorous evaluation of an organisation’s
client management capabilities. Nedbank Business Banking achieved the highest ever
score of any fully business-to-business organisation and the fifth best score
out of all 900 businesses surveyed globally in the history of the assessment. This
places Nedbank Business Banking in the top decile of global client management
competences, demonstrating the successful translation of client-centred principles
into practice. The year 2010 saw a strong shift in both new client acquisitions (up 35% year-on-year) and cross-sell to existing clients, with vastly enhanced reporting tools and management processes put in place. At the same time the business retained its focus on effective client retention. The R12 billion in new asset payouts also confirmed that Nedbank Business Banking remained open for business and provided support to businesses even in these challenging economic times.
Nedbank Business Banking services medium-sized businesses with an average annual turnover of R7,5 million to R400 million. Typically these businesses tend to be family-owned and geographically dispersed. As such, Nedbank Business Banking operates through a well-entrenched, decentralised, accountable business service model, which uniquely positions the business to deliver personalised relationship banking based on local knowledge and a deep understanding of clients’ businesses. Client service teams, comprising sales, service and credit specialists, are located in offices around the country, ensuring quick responses to client requests and early identification of risks and service opportunities. The client service teams are supported by product specialists who facilitate more complex client needs, including specialist finance, invoice discounting, transactional banking, card acquiring and asset management.
Nedbank Retail serves the financial needs of all individuals (excluding high-net-worth clients) and small businesses with a turnover of up to R7,5 million to whom it offers a full spectrum of banking and assurance products and services. The Nedbank Retail product portfolio includes transactional accounts, home loans, motor finance [including Motor Finance Corporation (MFC)], card (both card-issuing and merchant-acquiring services), personal loans and investments.
Nedbank Business Banking approved just under R6 million in enterprise development assistance to emerging black small and medium enterprises comprising training, business mentorship, entrepreneurial incubators and flexible lending structures. This supported the creation of 95 jobs with 310 entrepreneurs benefiting from easier access to finance and other developmental interventions. Nedbank Business Banking’s empowerment financing performance exceeded its targets in both primary categories of loans extended to black small and medium enterprises and emerging enterprises operating in the agricultural sector. |
|
Nedbank Business Banking continued to generate a high ROE of
26,4% (2009: 26,6%) and strong economic profit of R382 million
(2009: R563 million), delivering consistently high returns for the
sixth successive year. This was achieved despite the R247 million
post-tax lower endowment earnings in 2010, both from the
environment of lower interest rates and the balance sheet efficiency
exercise undertaken during 2009 and 2010 that reduced capital
utilisation by R1,1 billion in the cluster for 2010, but strengthened
Nedbank Group ratios. Headline earnings, when aligning the
capital base and interest rates to the 2009 capital ratio and rates
respectively, declined by 4,4%. The cluster’s focus on deepening its product cross-sell of transactional products has yielded good results with fees and commission earnings up 10,8%. Following two years of cost growth below 3,0%, costs in 2010 grew by 10,3% as a result of investments to unlock growth plans. Actual advances growth, at 1,3%, remained muted despite R12 billion in asset payouts as clients deferred expansion plans and moderated inventory levels. The decentralised, accountable business model and localised client service teams contributed to net new primary-client acquisition, which was up 35% on 2009, as well as to the improvement in the credit loss ratio to 0,40% (December 2009: 0,52%). The improvement in the credit loss ratio is once again evidence of the continued effectiveness of risk management practices within the cluster over the past six years. The sustainability of Nedbank Business Banking is demonstrated by the R3 billion in cumulative economic profit generated between 2005 and 2010 on R3,7 billion of average capital while continuing to invest in staff, clients and communities. NEDBANK RETAILOver the past 15 years Nedbank Group has not continuously invested in building a client franchise for the long term with a consistent, cohesive strategy aligned with demographic trends. This is evidenced by the low share of mass market clients (1,1 million versus the more than 4 million of competitors) and lower primary-banked client profile with, consequently, lower participation in this attractive economic profit pool.Nedbank Group is also behind other banks in client experience and infrastructure, which are the most important factors in a client’s choice of bank. During the same period, however, Nedbank Retail strengthened its position in terms of client service, sustained and grew its presence in the personal loans, motor finance, card-acquiring and deposit businesses, and improved client service, and was able to increase its footprint by means of alternative outlets. The investment in people and culture is also an area of strength and source of distinctiveness for the business. STRATEGY A thorough strategic review of the market segments confirmed that retail is a growing market with another five million new entrants likely to enter the formal banking market in the next 10 years. It also showed that the middle class in South Africa is rising strongly, and the senior market remains attractive with another 1,4 million people entering this market in the next 10 years. The overall retail market economic profits are attractive and growing in the medium term. Taking into account the competitive landscape, technology trends, and its own internal context and core strengths, Nedbank Retail has defined its vision to ‘understand clients’ financial aspirations and provide clients with a choice of distinctive, client-centred banking experiences that strengthen the value of their relationship with Nedbank’. This aspiration is strongly underpinned by worldclass risk management practices. Recognising the powerful ‘virtuous circle’ of the individual who becomes an entrepreneur, builds a business, and is then also an employer, means more of the client’s banking activities can be captured as well as those of the client’s employees due to interacting with the key influencer. The ease and simplicity of banking for the client will be enhanced by servicing the individual and business as one. In Nedbank Retail the influencers in households, their needs, and how they wish to be banked will all be considered – whether they are at an entry level or in a more affluent position – with offerings that service the needs of the client and can be easily concluded by the influencer, eg a pension plan for a domestic worker or first savings account for a child. At the same time Nedbank Retail will leverage its existing strong product lines to have relevant bundled offerings that are integrated into the way clients wish to shop. This will mean offering a choice of opening hours and channels (ie branches, outlets, contact centres and mobile and online channels). In particular, Nedbank Retail will focus on extending its presence within attractive growth segments, namely youth, entry-level banking and small business, while rebuilding its historic strength in the middle market. The strong wholesale franchise will be harnessed to access employees of companies through a differentiated Nedbank@Work offering. This strategy has been translated into a comprehensive blueprint plan, comprising 12 step change initiatives to be implemented over and above the ‘business as usual’ activities. These initiatives include developing distinctive value propositions with the entire organisation aligned to delivering these as well as repositioning the home loans business, winning in the cellphone sphere, capturing cost efficiencies and simplifying the information technology platforms and processes. |
| This is a shift from the previous product focus to a client-centred
and integrated business with relevant offerings to distinctive
markets. As a consequence of this new strategic direction,
Nedbank Retail has been reorganised into four complementary line
businesses, namely Consumer Banking, Retail Relationship Banking
(a combination of small-business services and private banking),
Card and Secured Lending, with strong shared functional lines of
accountability, including risk, compliance, finance, strategy and technology. Nedbank Wealth will be the singular offering for high-net-
worth clients. The cohesive strategy and three fundamental imperatives of worldclass risk management practices; consistent investment in clients through their life stages; and strong alignment of product, channel and client insights to deliver a choice of distinctive, client-centred experiences, should deliver the desired results. Importantly, the fundamental, sustainable transformation of Nedbank Retail’s client franchise is a medium- to long-term journey, requiring consistent, aligned execution of the identified strategic initiatives, while also seeking to deliver growth and a shareholder return above the cost of capital in four years based on the current economic outlook. While it represents a significant opportunity, the sustainable turnaround of Nedbank Retail remains challenging in the short term, as R16,6 billion of Nedbank Group’s capital is allocated to the cluster and in the five years to 2010 this cluster has generated R1,6 billion of cumulative economic losses. This is a challenging situation that will take time to overcome. REVIEW OF THE YEAR Nedbank Retail has been stabilised through the rebuilding and strengthening of the leadership team and addressing the secured-lending impairment challenges. The business is now well positioned for a sustainable turnaround following a comprehensive strategic review and initial investments into strengthening the clients’ experience and access to banking. Focus has been on growing client numbers across the full spectrum and deepening relationships with them through their life stages. In 2010 Nedbank Retail was able to attract almost 100 000 new primary clients, 7,4% more than in the previous year, with higher average revenue per client. |
|
The innovative M-PESA cellphone offering, launched jointly with
Vodacom in September 2010, complements the Mzansi offering and
has already attracted over 65 000 registered users. The Nedbank Savvy offering is another example of a distinctive client-centred innovation, primarily for the youth market and based on deep client insights. Since its launch in September 2010 some 30 000 Savvy Accounts have been opened. The Nedbank Savvy campaign was supported by a total realignment of internal processes, product and pricing to develop a bundled, multichannel offering that ensures real client benefits and an enhanced purchasing experience. The Savvy marketing campaign has been very successful in repositioning the Nedbank brand and is one that Nedbank Retail can build on in future years. Significant investment was made to expand the group’s distribution footprint with an additional 409 ATMs, 17 branches, 13 personal loans branches and 70 kiosks as well as 69 outlets in retailers. Altogether 35% of personal loans branches now offer transactional banking and 37% have ATMs, emphasising a more integrated offering within the existing footprint. The extended opening hours piloted during December 2010 received positive feedback from both staff and clients. This is an opportunity to support the way Nedbank clients live, work and play in their respective communities. With enhanced investments of R330 million in 2010, resulting in 20% more outlets, extended branch hours and cellphone innovations as well as 650 more frontline staffmembers, clients will find it increasingly convenient, easy and affordable to bank through their channel and at a time of their choice. The positive effect of ongoing efforts in enhancing service levels are demonstrated by the improved ratings received by Nedbank Retail in the Ask Africa Orange Index, the CMAT ™ assessment and a recent independent banking industry study of key client experience scores. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Nedbank Retail’s employees remain key to the realisation of the
business’ vision and objectives, and the cluster’s investment in its
people has continued over the past year. A number of initiatives have
helped to strengthen the talent pool and enable the development
of individuals and teams that have the skills and knowledge to take
the business forward. Staff satisfaction scores, while still high at
77,8%, dropped by 1,5% on 2009, and the focus is now on ensuring
that all staffmembers have the necessary context and insights to
appreciate the strategic direction of the journey ahead. More than
2 700 Nedbank Retail employees have already been exposed to the
detailed turnaround strategy and understand what it means for them.
Feedback has been overwhelmingly positive, with staff displaying great
enthusiasm and appreciation for the part they can play as Nedbank
Retail charts a new path to sustainable, profitable growth. With impairments representing the primary impact on Nedbank Retail’s overall performance, particular focus has been placed on addressing this challenge. A combination of low client numbers and transaction volumes, high levels of consumer indebtedness, and the slow recovery in the property market has meant that the transactional banking side of the business has not been able to counterbalance these high levels of impairments through non-interest-revenue (NIR) generation and higher funding spread from savings accounts. That said, efforts at addressing the impairment challenge have gained traction, particularly given the recent improvements in the card receivables book profile, improvements in home loans early arrears, and gradual reduction in the defaulted book in the second half of 2010 (June 2009: 12,0%/December 2009: 12,7%/June 2010: 12,4%/December 2010: 10,5%). Through appropriate restructures, Nedbank Retail has kept over 6 900 distressed households in their homes and provided debt counselling to 46 000 individuals, while conducting free seminars for small and medium enterprises to help them with basic business skills. To reduce the defaulted advances, particularly in home loans, proactively Nedbank Retail undertook a number of actions in 2010 aimed at addressing the elevated levels of impairments, particularly in home loans. These included:
FINANCIAL REVIEW
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Nedbank Retail’s headline earnings improved to R760 million from
a loss of R27 million in 2009, after absorbing R296 million lowerendowment
earnings. This represents a fundamental turnaround in
underlying retail performance of R1 billion. Some key contributors
were the R131 million growth in Retail’s share of Imperial Bankearnings, R682 million lower impairments (excluding Imperial) as
well as outperformance in card and personal loans (cumulatively a
R380 million increase on 2009), good client growth and cross-sell,
enhanced collections in home loans (R224 million) and Nedbank
Vehicle and Asset Finance benefiting from improved processes and
impairments. The balance of Nedbank Retail’s earnings have been affected by R423 million lower-endowment income and economic capital efficiencies of R1,3 billion. NIR grew by 17%. Reasonable cost growth of 10% includes the impact of distribution expansion of over 400 ATM s and over 160 outlets. Excluding this expansion, the business would reflect organic cost growth at 7,8%. The Nedbank Retail credit loss ratio improved to 2,67% from 3,17% in 2009, with positive moves in all businesses other than Small Business Services. Impairments have declined as a result of focused strategies on the collections front, improving arrears status, judicious new advances growth at appropriate risk-based pricing and focus on both post-writeoff recoveries and client restructures. Home Loans continued to feel the effects of business written in the 2007/8 vintages, with the rehabilitation of the defaulted book remaining challenging in a more subdued property market. Importantly, focused collection strategies have led to an improved defaulted portfolio in Home Loans of 10,5%, down from 12,3% in December 2009. Factors contributing to this reduction include higher levels of restructured loans (cumulatively R3,9 billion), lower interest rates, differentiated security realisation processes, improved collection processes and tightening loan-to-value ratios. A Nedbank branch.
The year 2010 saw the launch of Vodacom M-PESA, a new mobile money transfer service resulting from a collaboration between Nedbank, Vodacom and Vodafone. The service is targeted at South Africa’s vast unbanked population, who have financial needs for a relevant, affordable product bundle distributed close to the client, but the service also has relevance in the small-businesses market for payments to non-payroll employees. M-PESA allows clients, many of whom have no access to mainstream banking facilities, to send and receive money via their cellphones. The individual’s cellphone number is effectively used as their bank account and allows M-PESA clients to deposit cash into an M-PESA account at an authorised M-PESA outlet and then send the details to another person, anywhere in the country, who can withdraw the funds from an M-PESA outlet or, if registered, one of Nedbank’s 2 000 ATMs. The M-PESA outlets are businesses that have been approved to service clients for M-PESA transactions, including over 450 Nedbank branches. In launching M-PESA, Nedbank has removed the major obstacle of a lack of transactional banking access and delivered a valuable service to a large segment of South Africa’s population. More than 65 000 clients registered for M-PESA since the launch of the solution in September 2010 and it is steadily gaining momentum. The AskOnce Programme has continued to help to drive worldclass service initiatives within Nedbank Retail. Everytime a client brings a broken promise to Nedbank Group’s attention R50 is donated to a charity. In 2010 R167 700 (2009: R90 000) was paid across to charities. IMPERIAL BANK INTEGRATIONThe Imperial Bank integration progressed well, with earnings, assets and liabilities transferred to Nedbank Group’s clusters following section 54 approval in October 2010 and adjusted to reflect the group’s economic capital and liquidity principles.Business continuity was maintained, which ensured 460 people retained their jobs through redeployment within the greater Nedbank Group. Performances by MFC, Supplier Asset Finance and Professional have been incorporated into the Nedbank Retail Cluster results, while Property has been included in Nedbank Corporate’s results. The Imperial Bank MFC business was combined with the Nedbank Vehicle Asset Finance business and has been run as a holistic retail motor finance business for the whole of 2010. MFC, on a combined basis, performed strongly in 2010, delivering headline earnings of R606 million (2009: R309 million). Shareholder value was enhanced, as evidenced by the correct allocation of capital and liquidity usage, integration costs of R110 million incurred to unlock benefits of R200 million, increased pricing for risk, and the sustained combined retail motor market share above 30%. CAPTURING SYNERGIES ACROSS THE BUSINESSThe Nedbank Retail and Business Banking combination has brought a step change increase in interactions and collaboration between the senior leadership team as well as enhanced frontline relationships benefiting Nedbank Group clients and staff. A range of revenue and cost synergies has been identified and a significant portion of these implemented:
Existing areas of expertise and core capabilities (such as the use of the risk management system, client relationship management platform and client value propositions) are being leveraged across Business Banking and Retail to maximise reuse and avoid duplication, while less-established areas such as innovation are being explored together. LOOKING FORWARDWhile the fragile economic recovery and low interest rates have contributed to the modest improvement in stabilisation of Nedbank Retail’s defaulted advances and Nedbank Business Banking’s low credit loss ratio, the outlook for 2011 remains muted. High levels of consumer indebtedness, a slow property market and renewed debt counselling process challenges will slow the resolution of Nedbank Retail’s defaulted advances. Small- to medium-sized businesses are also experiencing slow recovery in underlying demand and hence remain cautious to invest in expanding capacity. The changes to the Companies Act (Business Rescue – Chapter 6) and ongoing challenges in the debt counselling process are of significant concern given dependency on the already stretched judicial system.The next phase of delivering Nedbank Business Banking’s strategy will be focused on increasing its share of an attractive economic profit pool in the medium to long term by increasing the number of primary-banked clients with a higher share of transactional NIR and, linked to that, current account creditor balances. With more investment into technology accelerators planned, as well as a continued focus on people, culture and delivery, Nedbank Business Banking is positioned to sustain high shareholder returns and unlock further value creation. Nedbank Retail’s strategic approach has been designed to deliver strong earnings growth in the next three years while fundamentally rebuilding the client franchise. The coming 12 months will see Nedbank Retail proactively and cohesively aligning its brand, people, processes, channels, technology, and risk management practices with the primary aim of developing enduring primary-client relationships and progressively increasing its share of retail and small-business clients. The step change initiatives outlined in the new strategy are likely to deliver R600 million in cost efficiencies, on a run-rate basis, by the end of year four, significant footprint expansions and growth in primary-banked client numbers. The objective is to restore Nedbank Retail to economic profit neutrality in three to four years, based on the current economic outlook. The significant opportunities for Nedbank Retail and Business Banking will be unlocked through a cohesive focus in 2011 on the following imperatives: For Nedbank Retail:
For Business Banking:
Common to both businesses:
|
|
Rather than viewing sustainability as a destination, Nedbank Group sees it as an ongoing journey; one that involves a demonstrable commitment to empowering others to undertake their own journey towards a better future. This philosophy lies at the heart of the group’s ‘Caring for our Communities and Saving our World’ initiative – a comprehensive community education programme that packages the many sustainability lessons learned by the bank and presents them to community members in a way that allows them to harness the power of sustainable thinking and action for their own benefit. WHAT IS CARING FOR COMMUNITIES? More than merely a consumer education programme, the initiative seeks to entrench sustainable thinking by demonstrating the value and interdependence of environmental, social, cultural and economic sustainability. The programme follows a two-pronged approach, engaging with adult community members via a two-day intensive workshop, and educating grade 6 and 7 learners from the same community about the basics of sustainability via a fun four-hour workshop. BRINGING SUSTAINABILITY TO LIFE The knowledge provided to both groups is brought to life at the end of the programme by involving all attendees in an Eco-School project build day. These projects are a collaboration between Nedbank and the Wildlife and Environmental Society of South Africa and allow Nedbank volunteers, community members, learners, and educators to work together to construct a vegetable tunnel, solar cooker, rainwater harvesting tank, or indigenous garden, depending on the identified community need. DELIVERING LASTING RESULTS To date Nedbank Group has undertaken Eco-School projects in 23 schools, nine of which also participated in the consumer education programme, which translates into 600 learners and 200 adults who have learned the value of environmental, economic, cultural and social sustainability. In 2010 altogether 625 Nedbank staffmembers volunteered on these projects, and their efforts helped community members to construct:
Eco-School projects – vegetable tunnel.
|